{"id":2661,"date":"2026-01-31T13:04:40","date_gmt":"2026-01-31T05:04:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sgps.visibleone.dev\/people\/professor-ma-ngok\/"},"modified":"2026-01-31T13:04:40","modified_gmt":"2026-01-31T05:04:40","slug":"professor-ma-ngok","status":"publish","type":"people","link":"https:\/\/sgps.visibleone.dev\/tc\/people\/professor-ma-ngok\/","title":{"rendered":"Professor MA Ngok"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<section block-name=\"banner\" class=\"relative\">\n    <div class=\"bg-banner-gradient w-full h-full absolute left-0 top-0 z-[1]\"><\/div>\n\n    <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/sgps.visibleone.dev\/wp-content\/themes\/cuhk-sgps\/public\/images\/our-mission\/mission-banner.png\" alt=\"Academic Staff\"\n        class=\"w-full aspect-[1920\/480] object-cover min-h-[400px]\" \/>\n\n    <div class=\"container py-5 md:py-10 lg:py-[60px] w-full h-full flex items-end absolute left-0 bottom-0 z-[2]\">\n        <div class=\"container-lg\">\n            <h1 class=\"heading1 text-white pb-4 lg:pb-6\">\n                Academic Staff            <\/h1>\n\n            <div class=\"flex items-center flex-wrap breadcrumbs-row gap-3\">\n                <a href=\"https:\/\/sgps.visibleone.dev\/tc\/\" class=\"opacity-60 [&#038;.active]:opacity-100\">\n                    <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"24\" height=\"24\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\">\n                        <path\n                            d=\"M9.99863 19V14H13.9986V19C13.9986 19.55 14.4486 20 14.9986 20H17.9986C18.5486 20 18.9986 19.55 18.9986 19V12H20.6986C21.1586 12 21.3786 11.43 21.0286 11.13L12.6686 3.59997C12.2886 3.25997 11.7086 3.25997 11.3286 3.59997L2.96863 11.13C2.62863 11.43 2.83863 12 3.29863 12H4.99863V19C4.99863 19.55 5.44863 20 5.99863 20H8.99863C9.54863 20 9.99863 19.55 9.99863 19Z\"\n                            fill=\"white\" \/>\n                    <\/svg>\n                <\/a>\n\n                                    \n                        <svg class=\"opacity-60 [&#038;.active]:opacity-100\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"20\" height=\"20\"\n                            viewBox=\"0 0 20 20\" fill=\"none\">\n                            <path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\"\n                                d=\"M5.83594 15L10.8359 9.99996L5.83594 4.99996L7.5026 3.33329L14.1693 9.99996L7.5026 16.6666L5.83594 15Z\"\n                                fill=\"white\" \/>\n                        <\/svg>\n\n                        <a href=\"https:\/\/sgps.visibleone.dev\/academic-staff\/\"\n                            class=\"text-body-1 text-white opacity-60 [&#038;.active]:opacity-100 hover:opacity-100\"\n                            target=\"_self\">\n                            People                        <\/a>\n                        \n                        <svg class=\"opacity-60 [&#038;.active]:opacity-100\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"20\" height=\"20\"\n                            viewBox=\"0 0 20 20\" fill=\"none\">\n                            <path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\"\n                                d=\"M5.83594 15L10.8359 9.99996L5.83594 4.99996L7.5026 3.33329L14.1693 9.99996L7.5026 16.6666L5.83594 15Z\"\n                                fill=\"white\" \/>\n                        <\/svg>\n\n                        <a href=\"https:\/\/sgps.visibleone.dev\/administrative-staff\/\"\n                            class=\"text-body-1 text-white opacity-60 [&#038;.active]:opacity-100 hover:opacity-100\"\n                            target=\"_self\">\n                            Academic Staff                        <\/a>\n                                        \n                <svg class=\"opacity-60 [&#038;.active]:opacity-100 active\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"20\"\n                    height=\"20\" viewBox=\"0 0 20 20\" fill=\"none\">\n                    <path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\"\n                        d=\"M5.83594 15L10.8359 9.99996L5.83594 4.99996L7.5026 3.33329L14.1693 9.99996L7.5026 16.6666L5.83594 15Z\"\n                        fill=\"white\" \/>\n                <\/svg>\n\n                <p class=\"text-body-1 text-white opacity-100 active\">\n                    Professor MA Ngok                <\/p>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n\n<section block-name=\"academic-staff-profile\" class=\"container py-[60px] md:py-[100px]\">\n    <div class=\"container-lg\">\n\n        <a href=\"https:\/\/sgps.visibleone.dev\/tc\/academic-staff\/\"\n            class=\"flex items-center gap-1 text-button text-dark pb-5 lg:pb-10 hover:text-slateTeal-700 transition-colors\">\n            <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"20\" height=\"20\" viewBox=\"0 0 20 20\" fill=\"none\">\n                <path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\"\n                    d=\"M14.1641 15L9.16406 9.99996L14.1641 4.99996L12.4974 3.33329L5.83073 9.99996L12.4974 16.6666L14.1641 15Z\"\n                    fill=\"currentColor\" \/>\n            <\/svg>\n            All Academic Staff        <\/a>\n\n        <!-- <div class=\"flex flex-col md:flex-row gap-10 xl:gap-20\"> -->\n        <div\n            class=\"grid grid-cols-1 xs:grid-cols-2 md:grid-cols-[40%_60%] lg:grid-cols-[23%_70%] gap-y-10 xs:gap-y-0 xs:gap-x-10 5xl:gap-x-20\">\n            <!-- <div\n                class=\"xs:max-w-[50%] md:flex-[0_1_40%] md:max-w-[40%] lg:flex-[0_1_30%] lg:max-w-[30%] 5xl:max-w-[23%]\"> -->\n            <div>\n                <div class=\"people-card-wrapper xs:sticky xs:top-0\">\n                    <div class=\"bg-light-green rounded-[10px] group border border-stroke relative\">\n            <a href=\"#\" class=\"block w-full h-full absolute inset-0 z-[2] rounded-[10px]\"><\/a>\n    \n    <div class=\"max-h-[360px] overflow-hidden rounded-t-[10px]\">\n        <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/sgps.visibleone.dev\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/00299d75fbe4afb616ff59d0aacbb028c7828713.png\" class=\"aspect-[360\/360] lg:max-w-[360px] rounded-t-[10px] object-cover w-full \" alt=\"\">\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"info-wrapper p-2.5 md:p-5 lg:px-7 lg:py-8\">\n        <p class=\"text-caption text-primary uppercase pb-2\">\n            ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR        <\/p>\n        <h6 class=\"heading6 text-dark pb-3\">\n            Professor MA Ngok        <\/h6>\n\n        <div>\n            <div class=\"flex items-start gap-1 pb-[10px] last:pb-0\">\n                <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/sgps.visibleone.dev\/wp-content\/themes\/cuhk-sgps\/public\/icons\/email-outline.svg\" alt=\"\"\n                    class=\"max-w-6 object-contain\" \/>\n                <a href=\"mailto:mangok@cuhk.edu.hk\" class=\"max-w-[calc(100%-30px)] text-body-2 text-primary\">mangok@cuhk.edu.hk<\/a>\n            <\/div>\n\n            <div class=\"flex items-start gap-1 pb-[10px] last:pb-0\">\n                <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/sgps.visibleone.dev\/wp-content\/themes\/cuhk-sgps\/public\/icons\/phone-outline.svg\" alt=\"\"\n                    class=\"max-w-6 object-contain\" \/>\n                <a href=\"tel:3943-7483\" class=\"max-w-[calc(100%-30px)] text-body-2 text-slateTeal-700\">\n                    3943-7483                <\/a>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>                <\/div>\n\n            <\/div>\n\n            <!-- <div class=\"md:flex-[0_1_60%] md:max-w-[60%] lg:flex-[0_1_70%] lg:max-w-[70%] custom-content\"> -->\n            <div class=\"custom-content\">\n\n                                                            \n                        <div class=\"border-b border-stroke py-10 last:border-0 last:pb-0 first:pt-0 [&#038;_a]:!text-primary\">\n\n                                                            <h4>BSSc and MPhil (CUHK), PhD (UCLA)<\/h4>\n                            \n                            <div>\n                                <div id=\"idTextPanel\" class=\"jqDnR\">\n<div class=\"staff-top\">\n<div class=\"sec-padding wrapper\">\n<div class=\"flex\">\n<div class=\"st-details\">\n<div class=\"st-details-inner\">\n<div class=\"st-brief\">\n<p>Hong Kong politics, including elections, party politics, state-society relations, social movements, democratization, political culture, identity politics. Recent focus on comparative social movements and democratization experiences with respect to Hong Kong.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"grey-bg sec-padding\">\n<div class=\"content-wrapper wrapper\">\n<div class=\"staff-middle flex\">\n<div class=\"sm-left \">\n<div class=\"sm-row\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n\n                        <\/div>\n\n                                            \n                        <div class=\"border-b border-stroke py-10 last:border-0 last:pb-0 first:pt-0 [&#038;_a]:!text-primary\">\n\n                                                            <h4>Research and Teaching Interests<\/h4>\n                            \n                            <div>\n                                <ul>\n<li>Hong Kong Government and Politics<\/li>\n<li>Democratisation<\/li>\n<li>Parties and Elections<\/li>\n<li>Political Economy<\/li>\n<li>Transformation in Eastern Europe<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n                            <\/div>\n\n                        <\/div>\n\n                                            \n                        <div class=\"border-b border-stroke py-10 last:border-0 last:pb-0 first:pt-0 [&#038;_a]:!text-primary\">\n\n                                                            <h4>Grants<\/h4>\n                            \n                            <div>\n                                <ul>\n<li>\u2018Functional Elections, Legislative Performance and Sectoral Intervention in Hong Kong\u2019. GRF Grant, Research Grant Council, Hong Kong, Jan 2017 \u2013 Dec 2018<\/li>\n<li>\u2018Political Movements and Democratic Values in Hong Kong: The Asian Barometer Survey Wave IV\u2019. GRF Grant, Research Grant Council, Hong Kong, Sept 2015 August 2017<\/li>\n<li>\u2018Political Values, Economic Evaluation and Regime Performance in Hong Kong\u2019. GRF Grant, Research Grant Council, Hong Kong, July 2012 \u2013 August, 2015<\/li>\n<li>\u2018Strategic Coordination under Proportional Representation: An Empirical Study\u2019. GRF Grant, Research Grant Council, Hong Kong, Aug 2012 \u2013 July 2014<\/li>\n<li>\u2018Political Attitude of Hong Kong People and the Governance of Hong Kong\u2019. South China Program Research Grant, CUHK, Sept 2012 \u2013 Dec 2013<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n                            <\/div>\n\n                        <\/div>\n\n                                            \n                        <div class=\"border-b border-stroke py-10 last:border-0 last:pb-0 first:pt-0 [&#038;_a]:!text-primary\">\n\n                                                            <h4>Publications<\/h4>\n                            \n                            <div>\n                                <p>Books:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><em>Hong Kong\u2019s Umbrella Movement: New Boundaries of Resistance in a Hybrid Regime<\/em>. University of Amsterdam Press (forthcoming).<br \/>\n(Co-edited with Edmund Cheng)<\/li>\n<li>\u300a\u6c11\u4e3b\u5341\u554f\u300b(\u9999\u6e2f\uff1a\u57ce\u5e02\u5927\u5b78\u51fa\u7248\u793e\uff0c2016)\u3002(\u99ac\u5dbd\u7de8)<\/li>\n<li><em>Ten Questions on Democracy<\/em>. (Hong Kong: City University Press, 2016). (Ma Ngok ed.)<\/li>\n<li>\u300a\u6e2f\u5f0f\u6cd5\u5718\u4e3b\u7fa9\uff1a\u529f\u80fd\u754c\u522b 25 \u5e74\u300b(\u9999\u6e2f\uff1a\u57ce\u5e02\u5927\u5b78\u51fa\u7248\u793e\uff0c2013)<\/li>\n<li><em>Corporatism in Hong Kong: 25 Years of Functional Constituencies<\/em>. (Hong Kong: City University of Hong Kong Press, 2013)<\/li>\n<li>\u300a\u9999\u6e2f\u516b\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\u6c11\u4e3b\u904b\u52d5\u53e3\u8ff0\u6b77\u53f2\u300b\uff08\u57ce\u5e02\u5927\u5b78\u51fa\u7248\u793e\uff0c2012\uff09<\/li>\n<li><em>Oral History of the Hong Kong Democracy Movement in the 1980s<\/em>. (Hong Kong: City University of Hong Kong Press. 2012)<\/li>\n<li><em>Political Development in Hong Kong: State, Political Society and Civil Society in Hong Kong<\/em>\u00a0. (2007).\u00a0Hong Kong: Hong Kong University Press.<\/li>\n<li>\u300a\u9078\u8209\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u6548\u679c\uff1a\u6e2f\u5f0f\u6bd4\u4f8b\u4ee3\u8868\u5236\u7684\u7d93\u9a57\u300b\uff08\u9999\u6e2f\uff1a\u57ce\u5e02\u5927\u5b78\u51fa\u7248\uff0c2003\uff09\u3002\uff08\u8207\u8521\u5b50\u5f37\u5408\u8457\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Journal Articles<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u201cImmigrants as Voters in Electoral Autocracies: the Case of Mainland Immigrants in Hong Kong,\u201d\u00a0<em>Journal of East Asian Studies<\/em>\u00a0(January 2018): 1-29. (Co-authored with Stan Wong Hok-wui and Lam Wai-man)<\/li>\n<li>\u201cThe China Factor in Hong Kong Elections, 1991 to 2016,\u201d\u00a0<em>China Perspectives<\/em>\u00a02017 (3): 17-26<\/li>\n<li>\u201cMigrants and Democratization: The Political Economy of Chinese Immigrants in Hong Kong,\u201d\u00a0<em>Contemporary Chinese Political Economy and Strategic Relations<\/em>: An Internationl Journal 2, 2 (Aug-Sept. 2016), pp.909-940. (Co-authored with Stan Wong Hok-wui and Lam Wai-man)<\/li>\n<li>\u201cThe Making of a Corporatist State in Hong Kong: The Road to Sectoral Intervention,\u201d\u00a0<em>Journal of Contemporary Asia<\/em>\u00a046, 2 (February 2016), pp.247-266<\/li>\n<li>\u201cThe Rise of \u2018Anti-China\u2019 Sentiments in Hong Kong and the 2012 Legislative Council Elections,\u201d\u00a0<em>China Review<\/em>\u00a015, 1 (Spring 2015), pp.39-66<\/li>\n<li>\u201cThe Impact of Electoral Rule Change on Party Campaign Strategy: Hong Kong as a Case Study,\u201d\u00a0<em>Party Politics<\/em>\u00a09, 3 (May 2003), pp.347-368. (with Choy Chi-keung)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n                            <\/div>\n\n                        <\/div>\n\n                                    \n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/section>","protected":false},"featured_media":2662,"menu_order":133,"template":"","people_category":[50],"department":[],"class_list":["post-2661","people","type-people","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","people_category-academic-staff"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sgps.visibleone.dev\/tc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/people\/2661","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sgps.visibleone.dev\/tc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/people"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sgps.visibleone.dev\/tc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/people"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sgps.visibleone.dev\/tc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2662"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sgps.visibleone.dev\/tc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2661"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"people_category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sgps.visibleone.dev\/tc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/people_category?post=2661"},{"taxonomy":"department","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sgps.visibleone.dev\/tc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/department?post=2661"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}